Saturday, February 15, 2025

February 15, 1945 - Thursday - 80 years ago today

Status - John Skinner - USS St. Croix

The St. Croix was approaching Guadalcanal by February 15th.  John was returning to a very familiar area that was now a staging area for the fighting further west.  St. Croix arrived at the island on the 16th.

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Roosevelt, Churchill, and Stalin met at the Yalta Conference in Crimea from the 4th to the 11th.  Roosevelt's health by this time had weakened considerably, and he was taxed by the long travel and a full week of high-level meetings.  At Yalta it became clear that Stalin intended that the Soviet Union would control all of eastern Europe, and free elections would not be allowed; Roosevelt was criticized then and after for essentially agreeing to this.  He would later say something along the lines of "it wasn't a good deal, but it was the best deal I could get".

Soviet forces continued to advance through central Poland, and crossed the Oder River.  In the west, the Allies were attacking west of the Rhine River.  Dresden was bombed starting on February 13th.

The Japanese army had mostly abandoned Manila, and it fell to the Allies on the 6th.  The Japanese navy gave some resistance to the Allied forces in the city.  Preparations were under way for the invasion of Iwo Jima.

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February 15, 1865 - Wednesday - 160 years ago today

Status - 40th Indiana - 4th Army Corps - 2nd Division - 2nd Brigade

The 4th Army Corps has moved to Huntsville, AL.  General Thomas has decided to advance no further until the roads are in better condition.  Another corps of infantry, and about 5000 cavalry, are in the process of moving from Tennessee to the Gulf Coast in order to attack Mobile, AL, and try to move further toward Montgomery, AL.

Most of the Confederate troops in the west have been rushed to Augusta, GA by railway in order to try to stop the advance of Sherman's army through the Carolinas.  Confederate troops are at Augusta and Charleston, but Sherman has gone between them and by the 15th is on the outskirts of Columbia, the state capital.  Nothing can save the city from the torch as it is viewed as the seat of the rebellion. 

A Confederate peace commission, led by Confederate Vice-President Alexander Stephens, meets with President Lincoln; the meeting is inconclusive, as Lincoln basically demands an unconditional surrender of the South.  Lincoln's rejection of any terms is used in the South to attempt to re-stoke the war effort.

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John Baer - Home, Tippecanoe County, IN

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